Amy L. Pike, DVM, DACVB, IAABC-CDBC

Amy Learn, VMD, DACVB, IAABC-CABC

Resources:

Behavioral and environmental factors associated with elimination behavior problems in cats: a retrospective study

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0168159196010738 Common feline problem behaviours: Unacceptable indoor elimination

https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1098612X19831202 Cat Inappropriate Elimination and its Interaction with Physical Disease

https://www.vetsmall.theclinics.com/article/S0195-5616(23)00107-9/abstract Elimination behavior patterns of domestic cats (Felis catus) with and without elimination behavior problems

https://avmajournals.avma.org/view/journals/ajvr/67/9/ajvr.67.9.1500.xml A six-year retrospective study of outcomes of surrendered cats (Felis catus) with periuria in a no-kill shelter

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S155878782030160X Clinical evaluation of multimodal environmental modification (MEMO) in the management of cats with idiopathic cystitis

https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1016/j.jfms.2006.02.002